Everything You Need to Know About Dental Braces

Orthodontics 

A healthy and beautiful smile is not only an aesthetic issue, but also key to the health of the entire oral cavity. Orthodontics, as a discipline in dentistry, is dedicated to correcting teeth and jaw irregularities. Below, we present everything you need to know about braces in order to take an informed step towards a better smile.

What are ortodontic apliances?

Orthodontic appliances are carefully designed aids to correct the position of the teeth and jaw. Their role is not only aesthetic - properly placed teeth facilitate chewing, speech function and maintaining oral hygiene, and reduce the risk of problems such as tooth decay and gum disease.

Today, there are several types of ortodontic appliances, each with specific advantages:

  • Fixed braces: Metal or ceramic brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected by a wire. This is a classic option that is very effective.
  • Transparent braces: Also called aligners, such as Invisalign, ClearCorrect or Orthocaps systems, are made of transparent material, almost invisible and can be removed during meals and brushing your teeth.
  • Lingual braces: Placed on the inner side of the teeth, they provide discretion, but require adaptation (initially, they interfere with the tongue until the patient gets used to them).
  • Mobile appliances: They are mainly used in children and can be removed, which makes cleaning easier.

Why undergo orthodontic treatment?

Besides aesthetics, othodontic treatment offers significant benefits such as:

  • Correcting bite irregularities and improving oral health.
  • Preventing tooth wear and problems with the temporomandibular joints.
  • Enhancing pronunciation and chewing function.
  • Boosting self-confidence, as a beautiful smile leaves a lasting impression.

Treatment and duration

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the orthodontic anomaly, the type of braces and the patient's age. In most patients, therapy lasts between 12 and 24 months između 12 i 24 mjeseca, although more complex cases may take longer.

During treatment, regular orthodontic examinations, which are usually scheduled every 4 to 6 weeks, are key to monitoring progress and adjusting the braces. In addition, maintaining oral hygiene becomes particularly important. Fixed braces require extra attention using interdental brushes, a dental water jet and special pastes and liquids to prevent the accumulation of plaque and potential problems such as tooth decay or white spots on the teeth.

When wearing braces, we advise against eating hard (nuts, bread crust) and sticky foods (caramels, chewing gum), as well as carbonated juices that can weaken the enamel. It is advisable to cut food into smaller pieces and chew carefully to protect your braces.

Retention phase after orthodontic treatment

The end of othodontic treatment does not mean the end of caring for your smile. Retainers play a key role in maintaining the achieved results, preventing the teeth from returning to their previous position. Regular wearing of retention devices ensures that your smile remains perfect and long-lasting.

Orthodontic treatment costs

Prices depend on a range of factors, including the type of braces, the material used, the complexity of the treatment, and its duration. That is why an individual consultation is essential to determine the exact cost and the most suitable treatment plan.

  • Metal braces - the most affordable option.
  • Ceramic braces - more expensive due to improved aesthetics.
  • Clear aligners the most costly option, but highly discreet and comfortable.

Choosing the right braces and the right team can transform your smile – and your life. If you are considering orthodontics, consult our practice to explore options tailored to your needs. With expert support and proper care, your path to a perfect smile will be safe and free of complications!

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